Oral surgery refers to any operation performed on your teeth, gums, jaw, or nearby oral and facial tissues. Extractions, bone grafts, gum grafts, and jaw surgery are all part of the procedure.
Why Is Oral Surgery Performed?
- There are various applications for oral surgery. If you own:
- Teeth decay
- Teeth that have broken.
- Gingivitis.
- Teeth are absent.
- TMJ problems (TMD).
- Jawbone deterioration.
- Snoring.
- Cancer of the mouth.
- BNP (noncancerous lumps or bumps).
Types Of Oral Surgery
Expungement
The most frequent oral surgery is tooth extraction (tooth removal). Tooth decay, gum disease, oral trauma, or difficulties with wisdom teeth may necessitate extraction. Extraction of teeth can occasionally be used to prepare patients for dentures or prosthesis.
Most dentists prefer to keep natural teeth; however, extractions are occasionally necessary.
Grafting Of Bone
A dental bone transplant is required for jawbone loss. Several factors can contribute to this. Natural dental roots stimulate the nerves in the jaw. This delivers nutrients to your jaw, which keeps it healthy. Because the nerves are not stimulated when a tooth is absent, bone deterioration may occur. A dental bone transplant restores the volume and density of the jawbone in preparation for dental implants.
A bone transplant may be required during periodontal surgery. Advanced gum disease might cause jawbone injury. Bone grafts keep teeth healthy by preventing tooth movement and providing a firm foundation.
Implant Logy
Implants are the most trustworthy and long-lasting option for tooth replacement. This little titanium or zirconia threaded posts are used to replace lost dental roots. Crowns, bridges, or dentures can be placed once the implants have healed.
Endodontic
A periodontist may recommend treatment for moderate or severe periodontitis. In this procedure, incisions are made along your gum line and gum tissue is temporarily repositioned. Your surgeon will clean your tooth roots, removing plaque and bacteria from behind your gums. The gums are sutured and repositioned.
Gum recession can be caused by periodontitis. A gum transplant may be required. Your surgeon uses donor tissue to strengthen the tissue loss region. This tissue can be extracted from your palate or purchased from a tissue bank.
Jaw Alignment
Corrective jaw surgery is used to repair jaw bone abnormalities. This treatment improves chewing, corrects the misalignment, and treats face irregularities. TMJ problems are relieved with corrective jaw surgery (TMD).
Cleft Lip And Palate Repair
Cleft lip infants have a hole in their upper lip, whereas cleft palate infants have an opening in the roof of their mouth. Some infants are born with both. Cleft lip and palate occur when facial tissues do not fully form in the uterus (womb). Cleft lips and palates are repaired by oral surgeons in Los Angeles to restore normal eating and speaking.
Dental Surgeons
A maxillofacial surgeon performs surgery on the mouth, jaw, and face. A periodontist is a surgeon who works on your gums and jawbones. Oral surgeons and periodontists must both complete three to four years of additional training after graduating from dental school.
Details Of The Process
What Occurs Before An Oral Surgery?
Your healthcare professional will do a thorough examination of your teeth, gums, jaw joints, and surrounding tissues. They will also take dental X-rays and scans to see the roots of your teeth, jawbone, nerves, and other essential oral features. They will create a tailored treatment plan based on this information.
What Occurs During An Oral Surgery Procedure?
Oral surgery is often performed as an outpatient operation in a dental clinic. For your comfort, your surgeon may prescribe sedative alternatives such as nitrous oxide, oral medicines, or intravenous (IV) mild or deep sedation. Oral surgery may also be performed in a hospital under general anesthesia in some instances.
How Long Does It Take To Get Oral Surgery?
The length of your treatment will be determined by several factors, including the type of oral surgery you’re having, the number of teeth being treated, and if you select anesthesia. A single tooth extraction takes roughly 30 minutes, but a more comprehensive treatment, such as corrective jaw surgery, takes at least two to three hours.